Parmigiani Fleurier SA is a Swiss brand of luxury watchmakers founded in 1996 in Fleurier, Switzerland, by Michel Parmigiani.
Since 1996, Parmigiani Fleurier watches have been built on a conviction that each timepiece should epitomise the heritage of Swiss watchmaking while breaking the boundaries of avant-garde design. With these beliefs strongly in place, Parmigiani watches are built as powerful instruments that boast exquisite movements that have been carefully assembled in house by the brand’s talented team of watch makers.
In 2004, the brand combined forces with Bugatti to share their core fundamentals of perfection and precision. They created the Parmigiani Bugatti watch collection which celebrates the unique hallmarks of Bugatti cars while showing off the expertise of their own watchmakers. The grand complications of the Parmigiani Toric watches and the contemporary designs of the Parmigiani Kalpa collection also seals the brand's grandeur reputation.
Most Parmigiani Fleurier watch self-winding movements can be wound properly by most watch winders. Usually Parmigiani Fleurier’s self-winding movements need to rotate 650 - 800 revolutions per day, and most of them can be wound clockwise. So please take some time and like to choose a cute clockwork that suits you and your watch.
Definitions:
- 《CW》 - Clockwise winding direction;
- 《CCW》 - Counterclockwise winding direction;
- 《Both》 - Combined mode (Clockwise + Counterclockwise);
- 《–》 - Undefined;
| MODEL, DESCRIPTION | MOVEMENT / CALIBER | WINDING DIRECTION | TURNS PER DAY (TPD) |
|---|---|---|---|
| Basica Joallerie | PF 340 | CW | 800 |
| Bugatti Aerolithe Flyback Chrono SIHH2014 | CW | 540 | |
| Bugatti Atalante | CW | 540 | |
| Bugatti Atlantic 43 Flyback Chronograph | PF 335 | CW | 540 |
| Chrono One One Five | Both | 650 | |
| Forma Automatique | PF 331.01 | CW | 650 |
| Forma XL Automatique | PF 331.01 | CW | 650 |
| Kalpa Grande | CW | 650 | |
| Kalpa Grande Automatique Gold | PF 331.01 | CW | 650 |
| Kalpa Grande Automatique Gold & Palladium | PF 331.01 | CW | 650 |
| Kalpa Grande Automatique Palladium | PF 331.01 | CW | 650 |
| Kalpa Grande Steel | PF 331.01 | CW | 650 |
| Kalpa Grande QF | PF 331.01 | CW | 650 |
| Kalpa Hemispheres | CW | 650 | |
| Kalpa Tonda | CW | 650 | |
| Kalpa Tonda Automatique Gold 39mm | PF 331.01 | CW | 650 |
| Kalpa Tonda Automatique Gold 42mm | PF 331.01 | CW | 650 |
| Kalpa Tonda Automatique QF 39mm | PF 331.01 | CW | 650 |
| Kalpa Tonda Automatique Skeleton 39mm | PF 331.01 | CW | 650 |
| Kalpa Tonda Automatique Skeleton 42mm | PF 331.01 | CW | 650 |
| Kalpa Tonda Hemispheres 42 | PF 337.01 | CW | 650 |
| Kalpa Tonda Skeleton | CW | 650 | |
| Kalpa Tonda Skeleton Big Size | CW | 650 | |
| Kalpa XL Automatic Gold | PF 331.02 | CW | 650 |
| Kalpa XL Automatic Steel | PF 331.02 | CW | 650 |
| Kalpagraph | PF 334.01 | CW | 670 |
| Kalparisma Automatic | PF 331 | CW | 650 |
| Kalparisma Automatic with Date | PF 331 | CW | 650 |
| Phershing 002 | PF 334.01 | CW | 670 |
| Phershing 005 (Pershing 45 Chronograph) | PF 334.01 | CW | 670 |
| Phershing 115 | PF 190 | Both | 670 |
| Phershing Chrono | Both | 650 | |
| Phershing Tourbillon 30 Second Ajouré | PF 511 | – | – |
| Tonda 1950 Edition | CW | 670 | |
| Tonda 42 Hemispheres | CW | 670 | |
| Tonda Full Calendar | CW | 650 | |
| Tonda Hemispheres | CW | 650 | |
| Tonda Metrographe | CW | 650 | |
| Tonda Metropolitaine | CW | 650 | |
| Tonda Pomellato | CW | 670 | |
| Tonda Retrograde | CW | 670 | |
| Toric Chronograph | PF 190.01 | Both | 650 |
| Toric Retrograde | CW | 650 | |
| Toric Retrograde Perpetual Calendar | PF 333.01 | CW | 650 |
| Toric Retrograde Perpetual Calendar 42 | PF 333.01 | CW | 650 |
If you could not find your watch model (or caliber) in this table, you may determine your Parmigiani Fleurier. winding mode on a trial basis. You should select the combined winding mode (CW+CCW) and the minimal number of turns per day (TPD). Then place your watch into the watch winding and check after a few days how accurate your watch shows the time. If it runs behind, it is necessary to increase the number of TPD by one step.
